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Journal of Biomaterials Applications
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Performance Modification of Chitosan Membranes Induced by Gamma Irradiation

Fei Yang

Xunhu Li

Mingyu Cheng

Yandao Gong

Nanming Zhao

Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Xiufang Zhang

Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Chinazxf-dbs{at}tsinghua.edu.cn

Yinye Yang

Physics Department, Guizhou Institute for Nationalities, Guiyang 550025, China

Trauma of the nervous system often results in permanent functional loss because the spontaneous regeneration of nerves is very difficult. Thus, various methods have been developed to facilitate the restoration of damaged nerve. The biodegradable nerve conduit is one of the most promising methods for nerve regeneration. Chitosan, a natural polysaccharide that has excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability, can be used as conduit material. But, nerves regenerated by nerve conduits made from chitosan have some problems, for example, with their mechanical properties. This article shows that the mechanical propertiesof chitosan film were markedly improved by selected doses of gamma radiation and cell culturing experiments on the surface of the irradiated chitosan film indicated that the film still has excellent biocompatibility.

Key Words: chitosan • biocompatibility • nerve cell affinity • Gamma ray • mechanical property

Journal of Biomaterials Applications, Vol. 16, No. 3, 215-226 (2002)
DOI: 10.1106/088532802021176


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C. Mingyu, G. Kai, L. Jiamou, G. Yandao, Z. Nanming, and Z. Xiufang
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[Abstract] [PDF]